AM5 or AM4 Motherboards? Compared by Specs
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Choosing between an AM5 vs AM4 motherboard depends on your upgrade path and budget. Both boards support ATX form factors and target gaming use cases. The main difference lies in the platform generation. AM5 offers newer standards like DDR5 memory and PCIe 5.0. AM4 relies on established DDR4 and PCIe 4.0 technology. Your choice affects which CPU generations you can use and how future-proof your build is.
Key differences
| Aspect | ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard | MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard |
|---|---|---|
| CPU Socket | AM5 (LGA 1718) | AM4 |
| Memory Type | DDR5 | DDR4 |
| PCIe Version | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Wi-Fi Standard | WiFi 6 | Wi-Fi 5 |
| Chipset | B650 | X570 |
Which one should you choose?
Choose ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard if
- You want the latest PCIe 5.0 support for future graphics cards and storage.
- You prefer DDR5 memory for higher bandwidth potential.
- You need Wi-Fi 6 for faster wireless connectivity.
Choose MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard if
- You already own DDR4 RAM and want to reuse it.
- You are building a budget-friendly system with proven technology.
- You do not need the newest PCIe standard for your current peripherals.
Verdict: The AM5 board suits users seeking a modern platform with DDR5 and PCIe 5.0 for future upgrades. The AM4 option is better for those who already have DDR4 memory or want to stick with a mature, cost-effective ecosystem. Choose based on whether you prioritize new standards or existing component compatibility.
AM5 vs AM4 Spec Comparison
cpu socket
The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS uses the modern Socket AM5 (LGA 1718), designed for Ryzen 7000 series processors. This new platform requires a different physical installation process compared to older designs. The MSI MPG X570 relies on the established AM4 socket, supporting 2nd and 3rd Gen Ryzen CPUs. AM4 has been the standard for several years, offering a vast selection of compatible processors. AM5 represents the latest generation, while AM4 is a mature, well-supported option for existing users.
memory type
Memory technology differs significantly between these two motherboards. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS supports DDR5 memory, which provides higher bandwidth and improved efficiency for modern workloads. DDR5 is the current standard for high-performance builds. In contrast, the MSI MPG X570 uses DDR4 memory. DDR4 is slower but widely available and generally more affordable. If you are building a new system, DDR5 offers better future-proofing. Existing DDR4 users might find the MSI board more cost-effective for upgrades.
pcie version
Graphics card and storage interface speeds vary by generation. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS features PCIe 5.0 support, allowing for faster data transfer rates with compatible components. This is ideal for next-generation SSDs and GPUs. The MSI MPG X570 supports PCIe 4.0, which is still very fast and sufficient for most current hardware. PCIe 4.0 handles high-speed NVMe drives effectively. However, PCIe 5.0 on the ASUS board ensures you are ready for upcoming technologies that require higher bandwidth than PCIe 4.0 can provide.
wi-fi
Wireless connectivity standards differ between the two models. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS includes Wi-Fi 6, offering improved speed, capacity, and efficiency over previous generations. It handles multiple devices better in congested areas. The MSI MPG X570 features Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac), which is reliable but older. Wi-Fi 5 works well for standard streaming and gaming. However, Wi-Fi 6 on the ASUS board provides better performance for modern networks. If you have a new router, the ASUS board will likely deliver a more stable and faster connection.
ethernet speed
Wired network speeds are critical for low-latency gaming and large file transfers. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS includes a 2.5 Gb Ethernet port, which is faster than the standard 1 Gb found on many boards. This allows for quicker uploads and downloads on supported networks. The data for the MSI MPG X570 does not explicitly list its Ethernet speed, though X570 chipsets typically include 1 Gb ports. The ASUS board offers superior wired connectivity if your network infrastructure supports speeds above 1 Gb.
form factor
Both motherboards share the same ATX form factor, meaning they fit standard mid-tower and full-tower cases. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS measures 13.3 inches by 10.8 inches, while the MSI MPG X570 is 12 inches by 9.6 inches. Both are standard sizes that offer ample space for components. The ASUS board is slightly larger in height, which may affect clearance for large air coolers. The MSI board is slightly shorter. Since both are ATX, compatibility with standard cases is identical for both options.
Which AM5 or AM4 board suits you?
Users wanting future-proof DDR5 and PCIe 5.0
The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS supports DDR5 memory and PCIe 5.0. This platform uses Socket AM5 for Ryzen 7000 processors. It includes 14 power stages and Wi-Fi 6. These specs ensure compatibility with modern components and faster data transfer speeds for future upgrades.
Buyers on a budget using existing DDR4 RAM
The MSI MPG X570 uses the AM4 socket and DDR4 memory. It supports 2nd and 3rd Gen Ryzen processors. This board allows you to reuse older RAM. It features PCIe 4.0 and Wi-Fi 5. It is a practical choice for systems already built with DDR4 components.
Gamers needing reliable connectivity and audio features
The MSI MPG X570 includes Audio Boost 4 with NAHIMIC 3 software. It offers AC Wi-Fi 5 with MU-MIMO support. The board also features a pre-installed IO shield for protection. These specific audio and networking specs enhance the gaming experience without requiring additional hardware.
Quick picks
| # | Product | Best for | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard | AM5 gaming builds with DDR5 | Check price of ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard on Amazon |
| 2 | MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard | AM4 gaming builds with DDR4 memory | Check price of MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard on Amazon |
The products compared
ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard
Best for: AM5 gaming builds with DDR5
- CPU Socket
- AM5 (what this guide is about)
- Form Factor
- ATX
- Memory Type
- DDR5
- PCIe Version
- PCIe 5.0
- Wi-Fi Standard
- WiFi 6
- Ethernet Speed
- 2.5 Gb
View on Amazon: ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard Affiliate link
This ATX motherboard uses the AM5 socket for Ryzen 7000 processors. It supports DDR5 memory and PCIe 5.0 for high-speed data transfer. The board includes 14 power stages to handle demanding workloads. You get built-in Wi-Fi 6 and 2.5 Gb Ethernet for reliable connectivity. It is a solid choice for gamers who need modern platform features.
Pros
- Supports DDR5 memory for faster bandwidth
- Includes PCIe 5.0 for next-gen GPUs
- 14 power stages for stable CPU performance
- Built-in Wi-Fi 6 connectivity
Cons
- Requires DDR5 RAM, which is more expensive than DDR4
- Newer AM5 platform may have higher overall build costs
- Limited to Wi-Fi 6, not the latest Wi-Fi 7
Good fit if
- You are building a new PC with Ryzen 7000 CPUs
- You want PCIe 5.0 support for future graphics cards
- You need reliable Wi-Fi 6 for gaming
Skip if
- You already have DDR4 RAM and want to reuse it
- You are looking for the latest Wi-Fi 7 standard
- You prefer the older AM4 platform for budget builds
Verdict: ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS WiFi AM5 ATX is a capable AM5 board for gamers. It suits those ready to invest in DDR5 and PCIe 5.0 for long-term relevance.
MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard
Best for: AM4 gaming builds with DDR4 memory
- CPU Socket
- AM4 (what this guide is about)
- Chipset
- X570
- Form Factor
- ATX
- Memory Type
- DDR4
- PCIe Version
- PCIe 4.0
- Wi-Fi
- Wi-Fi 5
View on Amazon: MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard Affiliate link
This MSI motherboard uses the AMD X570 chipset and AM4 socket for 2nd and 3rd Gen Ryzen processors. It supports DDR4 memory and PCIe 4.0 lanes. You get onboard Wi-Fi 5 and Audio Boost 4 for gaming. The ATX form factor fits standard cases. It suits users building on the AM4 platform who want reliable connectivity and storage speeds without moving to DDR5.
Pros
- Supports 2nd and 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen processors on AM4 socket
- On-board Wi-Fi 5 with MU-MIMO support
- PCIe 4.0 support for faster data transfer
- Audio Boost 4 with NAHIMIC 3 software
Cons
- Uses older Wi-Fi 5 instead of Wi-Fi 6
- Requires DDR4 memory rather than DDR5
- Heavier build at 4.1 pounds
Good fit if
- You are building a budget-conscious AM4 system
- You need reliable Wi-Fi 5 connectivity
- You want PCIe 4.0 storage speeds
Skip if
- You require DDR5 memory support
- You need Wi-Fi 6 or newer
- You are building a new AM5 platform
Verdict: MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge WiFi AM4 ATX is a solid choice for AM4 builders who prioritize PCIe 4.0 and Wi-Fi 5. It fits users who want proven performance without the cost of newer sockets.
Specifications side by side
| Spec | ASUS TUF Gaming AM5 ATX Motherboard | MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge ATX Motherboard |
|---|---|---|
| CPU Socket | Socket AM5 (LGA 1718) | AM4 |
| Chipset | not stated | X570 |
| Form Factor | ATX | ATX |
| Memory Type | DDR5 | DDR4 |
| PCIe Version | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Wi-Fi Standard | WiFi 6 | not stated |
| Ethernet Speed | 2.5 Gb | not stated |
| Power Phases | 14 | not stated |
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 6 | Wi-Fi 5 |
| Use Case | Gaming | Gaming |
| Dimensions | 10.8 × 2.9 × 13.3 inches | 12 × 9.6 × 2.5 inches |
| Weight | 1 pounds | 4.1 pounds |
| Model | B650-PLUS | MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge WiFi |
| Size | not stated | 1 |
Frequently asked questions
Is AM5 better than AM4 for future upgrades?
Yes, AM5 offers a longer upgrade path. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS uses Socket AM5, which supports newer Ryzen processors. This platform allows you to swap CPUs without changing the motherboard. AM4 is a mature platform with limited upgrade potential. If you plan to keep your system for many years, AM5 provides better longevity and access to newer technologies like DDR5 memory.
Do I need DDR5 for AM5 motherboards?
Yes, AM5 motherboards require DDR5 memory. The ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS is designed specifically for DDR5 modules. You cannot use older DDR4 sticks in this socket. This requirement means you must purchase new RAM if you are switching from an AM4 system. DDR5 offers higher bandwidth and efficiency, which benefits gaming and productivity tasks significantly.
Which chipset is better for AM4 gaming?
The AMD X570 chipset is a strong choice for AM4 gaming. The MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge WiFi uses this chipset to deliver PCIe 4.0 speeds. It provides robust connectivity for high-end graphics cards and fast storage drives. This board supports DDR4 memory, making it a cost-effective option for builders who want proven performance without the premium cost of newer platforms.
Can I use Wi-Fi 6 on AM4 boards?
Most AM4 boards feature Wi-Fi 5 or Wi-Fi 6. The MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge WiFi includes Wi-Fi 5 connectivity. While it lacks the latest Wi-Fi 6 standard found on some AM5 boards, it still offers reliable wireless performance for gaming and streaming. Check the specific model specifications to confirm the wireless standard, as older AM4 boards may only have Wi-Fi 4 or no wireless capability at all.
What is the main difference between AM5 and AM4 sockets?
The primary difference is the socket design and supported memory. AM5 uses the LGA 1718 socket and requires DDR5 RAM. AM4 uses the PGA 1356 socket and supports DDR4 memory. This physical difference means the CPUs are not interchangeable. AM5 also introduces PCIe 5.0 support for faster data transfer rates, while AM4 tops out at PCIe 4.0, which is still very fast for most users.
Is the ASUS TUF Gaming B650-PLUS good for gaming?
Yes, it is a capable board for gaming builds. It supports DDR5 memory and PCIe 5.0 for future-proof performance. The board includes Wi-Fi 6 for stable wireless connections. Its ATX form factor fits standard cases easily. This motherboard is designed for users who want modern standards and reliable performance for high-end gaming rigs. It pairs well with Ryzen 7000 series processors for optimal results.
Does the MSI MPG X570 support PCIe 4.0?
Yes, the MSI MPG X570 Gaming Edge WiFi supports PCIe 4.0. This standard provides double the bandwidth of PCIe 3.0, allowing for faster data transfer with compatible SSDs and graphics cards. The X570 chipset ensures that multiple lanes can run at these speeds. This makes it an excellent choice for gamers who want high-speed storage and graphics performance without needing the newer PCIe 5.0 standard.